Colorful printed tempered glass
An enamel paint may be either an exceedingly fusible glass, covered by some metallic oxide, and rendered opaque by the presence of arsenic trioxide, or an equally fusible transparent glass, mixed with some opaque infusible powder. It is always applied as a pigment, and is fixed to the glass background by heat. It is essentially a glass, and by heat should become partially incorporated with the glass upon which it is painted. There is little doubt that, in former times, artists ground up for their paint some of the self - same glass as that with which they were glazing their windows. Paints formed in this manner require for proper fusion the actual melting - heat of the glass to which they have been applied. The pieces of glass background are therefore usually found to be injured and distorted when, removed from the kiln. To obviate this defect, it has become customary to fix the paint by means of a glass very much more fusible than the glass used for glazing. Such may be produced by the addition of a considerable proportion of borax to the raw material of fluid glass, or by the diminution of the proportion of silica in the same glass. One of the first requirements in a window is that it shall keep out the weather.
Any decoration, therefore, that happens to be on the outside of the glass, must be able to resist the action of the atmosphere. Internal decoration is at the same time exposed to the continued action of the products of human respiration, viz. Moisture and carbonic acid, as well as to the moisture always present in the air. The borax contained in an enamel paint is rendered anhydrous by fusion, but after lengthened exposure, it re - absorbs moisture, and becomes hy - drated and efflorescent. The efflorescence of the borax means the decay of the glass used to fix the pigment to the background. After efflorescence has continued for some time, the pigment begins to flake off, and finally the background is denuded of ornament. Very few of the pigments sold at the present time for the decoration of glass do not contain borax. The use of such pigments upon work intended to be permanent should be carefully guarded against. Flint - glass, rendered more fusible by the reduction of the proportion of silica, is not liable to efflorescence when used as a fixative; Care, however, must be taken, in preparing the fixative, that the raw materials are mixed in combining proportions. If there be an excess of any ingredient, decay must necessarily follow.
A glass formed according to the formula PbO K20.4SiO2 which is the same as that of flint optical glass, will be found sufficiently fusible for use as a fixative, and will resist the action of the atmosphere. The legitimate use of enamel paint for the permanent decoration of glass is in the form of a dark - brown or red - opaque colour, for outlines and shading. This is prepared by carefully grinding and mixing with the powdered fusiblo glass a proportion of ferric oxide, cupric oxide, or black oxide of cobalt. Iridium oxide is also occasionally employed. The colour is applied to the surface of glass in the same manner as an ordinary pigment. Shadows may be represented by 1 of 3 methods, or by a combination of the same: (1) by colour applied in a mass, known as "smear shadow"; (2) by thin lines of colour interlaced, known as "cross - hatching"; (3) by a mass of colour allowed partially to dry, and then disturbed by the action of a soft - haired brush, known as "stipple" shadow. By the last method, the colour is scattered in separate particles, and a certain amount of light is allowed to pass, which gives an effect of transparency.
Glass Processing Standard
We,NORTHGLASS INDUSTRIA glass are consistent with GB/T11944,Chinese Standard EN1279,European standard ASTME2190,American Standard, Australia CSI and CE certificates. As below:
| Float Glass |
| GB11614; BS EN572-2European standard;ASTM C 1036 USA standard |
| Flat tempered glass |
| ASTM C1048;EN12150;CCC;IGCC;CSI |
| Curved tempered glass |
| ASTM C1464 |
| Heat soak tempered glass |
| EN14179 orAPP-37 |
| Insulating glass |
| ASTM E2190;IGCC;BS;GB11944 etc |
| Laminated glass |
| ASTM C1172;BS952,British standard;IGCC,USA standard;AS/NZ2208 Australian standard;GB,Chinese standard |
| Coating glass |
| ASTM C1376; |
| Reflective glass |
| GB T18915.1 standard; IGCC standard |
Associated Brands
Currently,our products are welcomed in US,Europe and Asia market,such as PPG,Saint-Gobain,AGC etc,are interested to cooperate with us. Now we are working with customers in over 100 countries.
Company Information
Our factory is established in 2001,and covered an area of about 100 hectare,which is near in the South Six circle of the Beijing ,between Tianjin and Hebei province.
The company has introduced the Golive and Landglass tempered machine .The machine can produce 3 mm, 3.2 mm, 4 mm to 19 mm toughened glass.The company's advanced ROVI laminated glass production line, specializing in the production of transparent laminated glass,colored laminated glass, tempered laminated glass, etc. The original processing equipment :linear edge grinding machine, special-shaped edge grinding machine, suction cups, hoisting machine, hot bending furnace, insulating glass production line, on the basis of and the introduction of double-sided drilling machine, vertical drilling machine, cleaning dryer, double edge grinding machine, cutting platform.
Now our main equipment are:four tempered glass, four laminated glass production line,four insulating glass production line, etc., which can be customized production steel, hollow, sandwich, fire resistant glass, bulletproof, low-e, Low iron glass , screen printing, painting, which building special glass products after more than ten years development north glass with high processing technology and product quality.
Since its establishment, in line with "take the quality as the foundation, the good faith as a fundamental, a gold medal enterprise" concept for the general customers to provide quality services.First-class production equipment, excellent staff collocating, honest and trustworthy business philosophy has won numerous customers .
CHINA NORTHGLASS Competitive Advantages:
1. We have specialized in glass industry about 28 years,with mature procurement experience and stable supplier. Controling the material purchasing cost effectively. In short,will decrease your esteem company purchasing cost.
2. Monthly exporting huge quantity of containers to ensure best ocean/train freight also our long term cooperation forwarder can control the shipping time and safety for your cargo. It's an advantage in shipping freight.
3. Our glass are consistent with CCC, European CE, American IGCC/SGCC standard. No matter in producting or after finished,our QC will control the quality Strictly.To ensure the glass reached you is perfect in quality, in this case you only purchase glass once rather than ordering twice time if finds defective glass or glass broken.
4. One-stop service to save your time and cost. Purchasing overseas here in China. We are professional partner to you.
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